LONDON (Reuters)
- The British government was too slow to react on several fronts to the novel
coronavirus outbreak that could cause the deaths of 40,000 people in the United
Kingdom, a leading public health professor told lawmakers on Friday.
Prime
Minister Boris Johnson initially refrained from approving the stringent
controls that other European leaders imposed but then closed down the country
when projections showed a quarter of a million people could die in Britain.
So far, more
than 14,576 people with COVID-19 have died in British hospitals, though new
official data indicates the true death toll could be much larger.
“Where were
the system errors that led us to have probably the highest death rates in
Europe?” Anthony Costello, professor of International Child Health and Director
of the UCL Institute for Global Health, asked at the Health and Social Care
Committee.
“We have to
face the reality of that: We were too slow with a number of things,” Costello
told the committee. “We could see 40,000 deaths by the time it’s over.”
Costello, a pediatrician
who is an expert in epidemiology, said the government should make sure its
response to the second and additional waves of infection was not too slow.
The
government also faced separate criticism over its supply of Personal Protective
Equipment (PPE) for health workers.
The Guardian
newspaper said shortages meant guidelines were being relaxed, and that doctors
might need to treat patients without wearing full-length protective gowns.
Ministers on
Friday acknowledged a shortage of gowns - departing from their position that
there were adequate supplies of PPE but some logistical problems getting it to
where it was needed. The health department did not immediately comment on the
Guardian report.
Britain has
the fifth-highest official death toll from COVID-19 in the world, after the
United States, Italy, Spain and France, though the UK figure only covers
hospital fatalities and the real number is probably much higher.
British
ministers have defended their response to the outbreak, saying they followed
scientific advice and have responded with urgency in what amounts to a war-like
situation.
Costello
said the United Kingdom needed wide-scale testing and the right systems in
place to deal with further flare-ups of the outbreak.
“The recent
estimates, even from the chief scientific officer, is that after this wave - we
could see 40,000 deaths by the time it’s over - we could only have maybe 10%,
15% of the population infected or covered,” he said.
“So the idea
of herd immunity would mean another five, six waves maybe in order to get to
60%,” he said. “We have got to pray the vaccinologists come up.”
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